LabGuy's World: JVC (Nivico) VTR's
of Prehistory
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New Info!
JVC's 70 years have been
marked by many technological innovations and groundbreaking product introductions.
In 1959, JVC developed the forerunner of today's VCR when it launched the
KV-1, the world's first two-head helical scan VTR. The 2 head helical scanning
system is now used in virtually every analog video recorder in the world;
a color version of the KV-1 made its debut in 1960.
In 1963, JVC developed and
marketed the smallest two-head, 1 inch VTR with a built-in TV monitor.
The company introduced the color video cartridge recorder, the prototype
of today's U-Format VCR, in 1966.
In 1969, JVC invented the
"color under" color recording method used in U-Format, 8mm video, Hi-8,
VHS and S-VHS. The process was an important step in making color VCRs affordable.
A VCR incorporating a tuner
and timer was introduced by JVC in 1972. Two years later, the company developed
the world's first color portable VTR system and the world's first 3/4-inch
U-Format VCR with noiseless still and pause functions.
One of the biggest milestones
in JVC's history was its introduction of the VHS format in 1976 which launched
the global video revolution. A decade later, the company received an Emmy
Award for its achievements.
For more info about early
JVC / Nivico, go to [This
Site]. |
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KV-1: In 1959, JVC developed the forerunner
of today's VCR when it launched the KV-1, the world's first two-head helical
scan VTR. The 2 head helical scanning system is now used in virtually every
analog video recorder in the world; a color version of the KV-1 made its
debut in 1960. Photo: Found on the web. |
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KV-2: New photo!
The following text is taken from a JVC / Nivico stock report from the 1965-66
fiscal year: All transistor video tape recorder for industrial and educational
use. Built-in micro TV for monitoring. One inch wide tape (1/2 wide of
ordinary set). Surprisingly low tape consumption. Exclusive double head
construction. Remote control operation possible. Single frame and slow
motion operation for special studies. Finally! I have been searching
for this machine's model number for three years! This is the same machine
that I show on my Dage Catalog Page. Here is
a little more information from the March 1964 issue of Electronics World
Magazine:
A bandwidth of 3 Mhz, a tape speed of just under 6 IPS will
record a 63 minute TV program on a standard 7" reel of 1" video tape. A
built in monitor shows the recorded picture. Photo #1 & Info: LabGuy.
Photo #2: Marcel Snijders |
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KV-600:Here is
a picture of one of JVC's early one inch video machines! No other information
available on this one. I have heard rumors of other early JVC models like;
KV-800 & KU-800. If anyone has any information about or photos of these
machines, please contact me. Photo: De
Historie Van De Video! |
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JVC introduced the color video cartridge recorder,
the prototype of today's U-Format VCR, in 1966. |
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Last updated: February 10, 2005 |